Key research question

What challenges do dyscalculic adults experience and what strategies do they use to meet, mitigate, or avoid numeracy demands?

This study initiates an important exploration into the life experiences of dyscalculic adults in New Zealand and aims to shed some light on their often-unseen challenges and vulnerabilities.

 

 

Sub questions

  • In what ways are dyscalculic adults vulnerable to exclusion or difficulties in various contexts?
  • What specific challenges do dyscalculic adults have in daily life and the workplace?
  • How do these challenges interfere with their desired outcomes?
  • What strategies do learners use to cope with numeracy needs?
  • What social, technological, or other resources do learners draw on to bridge learning needs?

Team

AKO Staff Profiles Damon Whitten

Dr Damon Whitten

Project Leader

Independent researcher

Status

In progress

Funding

$15,750.00 (excl GST)

$12,750.00 Ako Aotearoa Research and Innovation Agenda (AARIA)
$3,000.00 Organisation contribution

How will answering these questions help?

International research shows a clear connection between dyscalculia in adulthood and entrenched social and economic disparities, persistent deprivation, and lower life outcomes.

Despite these findings little is known about the challenges faced by dyscalculic adults in Aotearoa New Zealand, including the experiences of Māori and Pacific Peoples, those of apprentices, and adult learners within training courses. Moreover, even less is known about how to support dyscalculic adults and develop their numeracy skills.

Expected Outcomes

The findings of this study will:

  • Inform the development of professional development packages leading to improved ako practice for kaiako working with neurodiverse learners. These will be disseminated through Ako Aotearoa.
  • Provide much needed insight into Māori and Pacific ākonga with dyscalculia and how to support them. The research will emphasise actionable and practical approaches for Kaiako.
  • Lead to contextualised solutions for Kaiako and ākonga specific vocational areas. For example, actions for working with dyscalculic learners in building, hospitality, automotive engineering, and cooking.
  • Provide insight into cultural competencies regarding Māori and Pacific ākonga with dyscalculia. These packages will support educators to better meet the needs of neurodiverse learners, and learners with numeracy challenges.

AUGUST 2025 - ONLINE WORKSHOPS

Neurodiversity workshops

During August 2025 the spotlight will be on Neurodiversity. We will share resources, research and information around this theme. We will also offer four workshops, which will provide you with practical skills, strategies, and knowledge to support neurodivergent learners.

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AARIA 2023

Co-funded research projects from the 2023 AARIA request for proposals. 

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Project

Empowering Students' Futures: Learners with Dyslexia, Dyspraxia, and other Learning Disorders

Research describing Y's Words, a programme shown to enhance literacy and numeracy among students with learning disorders. 

Read more